How to File a Consumer Complaint in Dubai — Your Rights & Steps

How to File a Consumer Complaint in Dubai — Your Rights & Steps

Dubai's Department of Economy and Tourism (DET, formerly DED) protects consumers against defective products, unfair pricing, misleading advertising, and poor service. Filing a complaint is free, available in Arabic and English, and can be done online. This guide covers your rights, the process, and when to escalate.

Your Consumer Rights in the UAE

Federal Law No. 15 of 2020 (Consumer Protection Law) guarantees these rights:

Filing a consumer complaint in Dubai
Dubai DET handles thousands of consumer complaints monthly with high resolution rates
  • Right to safe products — all goods must meet UAE quality and safety standards
  • Right to accurate information — no misleading advertising or fake claims
  • Right to refund or replacement — for defective products within warranty period
  • Right to fair pricing — price gouging and hidden fees are prohibited
  • Right to privacy — businesses cannot misuse your personal data
  • Right to file complaints — free, without fear of retaliation from the business

How to File a Complaint with DET

Follow these steps to submit your complaint:

How to File a Complaint with DET
1Try to resolve directly — contact the business first (keep written proof)
2Gather evidence — receipts, invoices, photos, screenshots of ads, correspondence
3File online — through the Dubai Consumer app, consumerrights.ae, or call 600 545555
4Provide details — business name, location, transaction date, amount, nature of complaint
5DET contacts the business — they have 5 working days to respond
6Mediation — DET mediates between you and the business
7Resolution — business must comply with DET's decision or face penalties

Common Types of Consumer Complaints

DET handles a wide range of consumer issues:

Consumer complaint resolution process in Dubai
Most consumer complaints in Dubai are resolved within 5–14 working days
  • Defective products — electronics, appliances, furniture that break within warranty
  • Overcharging — being charged more than the displayed or agreed price
  • Misleading advertising — products that don't match descriptions or promotions
  • Warranty disputes — businesses refusing to honour warranty terms
  • Online shopping issues — non-delivery, wrong items, refund refusals
  • Service quality — poor workmanship, incomplete services, unfulfilled contracts
  • Hidden charges — surprise fees not disclosed at time of purchase

Online Shopping Complaints

For e-commerce disputes, additional protections apply:

  • Right to return most online purchases within 5 days of delivery (no reason needed)
  • Seller must provide clear return and refund policies
  • Digital goods and personalised items may be exempt from return rights
  • International sellers shipping to UAE are still subject to UAE consumer law
  • Payment gateways may assist with chargebacks for non-delivery
  • Screenshot all order confirmations, tracking numbers, and correspondence

Escalation — If DET Cannot Resolve

If mediation fails, you have further options:

  • Request formal DET ruling — binding on the business
  • File a civil case — Dubai Courts Small Claims Tribunal (up to AED 50,000)
  • Contact police — for fraud or deliberate deception (criminal matter)
  • Central Bank complaint — for financial product disputes (insurance, banking)
  • TDRA — for telecom service complaints (du, Etisalat)
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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it free to file a consumer complaint in Dubai?

Yes — filing a complaint with DET is completely free. You can do it online through the Dubai Consumer app or website. No lawyer is needed.

How long does it take to resolve a complaint?

DET contacts the business within 2–3 working days. Most complaints are resolved within 5–14 working days. Complex cases may take up to 30 days.

Can I get a full refund for a defective product?

Yes — under UAE law, you are entitled to a repair, replacement, or full refund for products that are defective within warranty. The choice often depends on the nature of the defect.

What if the business is outside Dubai?

Each emirate has its own consumer protection department. For Abu Dhabi, contact ADDED. For Sharjah, contact the Sharjah Economic Development Department. Federal complaints go to the Ministry of Economy.

Can tourists file consumer complaints?

Yes — UAE consumer protection applies to everyone making purchases in the UAE, including tourists. You can file online even after leaving the country.

Official Resources

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General information only. Not a substitute for legal advice from a licensed UAE lawyer.

Legal Disclaimer: This guide provides general information about UAE law and is not legal advice. Laws and regulations change — always verify with official government sources. For specific legal matters, consult a licensed UAE lawyer. This platform is not affiliated with any UAE government entity.